Kuzicelo zezimboni, ukukhetha kobuchwepheshe bepompo kungathinta kakhulu ukusebenza kahle, ukwethembeka kanye nezindleko zokusebenza eziphelele. Phakathi kwezinhlobo eziningi zamaphampu,amaphampu centrifugalfuthi amaphampu amahle okufuduka yiwo amabili asetshenziswa kakhulu. Iphampu ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo ezihlukile kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza, futhi ukuqonda ukuthi zisebenza kanjani ndawonye kungasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza emikhakheni ehlukahlukene efana ne-petroleum, ukuthumela, namakhemikhali.
Amaphampu we-Centrifugalsebenza ngokuguqula amandla ajikelezayo (imvamisa asuka kumotho) abe amandla e-kinetic awuketshezi. Lokhu kufezwa ngokusebenzisa i-impeller, esheshisa uketshezi olusuka phakathi nendawo yepompo ngaphandle. Umphumela uwukugeleza okuqhubekayo koketshezi, okwenza amaphampu asecentrifugal alungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga amazinga okugeleza aphezulu kanye noketshezi oluncane lwe-viscosity.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amaphampu ahlehlisayo asebenza ngokubamba umthamo woketshezi futhi awuphoqe epayipini elikhiphayo. Lo mshini ubenza bakwazi ukuphatha uketshezi oluphezulu lwe-viscosity futhi banikeze izinga lokugeleza njalo ngaphandle kokushintsha kwengcindezi. Amaphampu ahambayo awusizo ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ezidinga ukulinganisa okunembile noma ukucindezela okuphezulu.
Amaphampu we-EMC: isixazululo esiguquguqukayo
Iphampu ye-EMC ingenye ehamba phambili emakethe, ehlanganisa izinzuzo ze-centrifugal kanye nobuchwepheshe bokufuduka okuhle. Le futha ye-casing casing ixhunywe ngokuqinile ku-motor shaft, iqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuthembeka ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Idizayini yayo iyinika isikhungo esiphansi samandla adonsela phansi kanye nokuphakama, okuyenza ilungele izinhlelo zokumpompa amapayipi. Izimbobo zokudonsa nokukhipha zisemgqeni, okusiza ukufeza ukudluliswa koketshezi okusebenzayo.
Ukwengeza, iphampu ye-EMC ingaguqulwa ibe yiphampu ezizenzakalelayo ngokungeza i-air ejector. Lesi sici sithuthukisa ukuguquguquka kwayo, okuyenza ikwazi ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zezimboni, kusukela eziteshini zikagesi kuya ezimbonini zokucubungula ukudla.
Iqhaza lamaphampu angama-centrifugal kanye namaphampu amahle okuthutha embonini
Ezinhlelweni eziningi zezimboni, inhlanganisela yamaphampu e-centrifugal kanye ne-positive displacement ingathuthukisa ukusebenza. Isibonelo, embonini kawoyela, amaphampu e-centrifugal avame ukusetshenziselwa ukudlulisa uwoyela ongahluziwe ngenxa yomthamo wawo omkhulu wokubamba. Kodwa-ke, lapho uketshezi lwe-viscous ludinga ukudluliswa noma kudingeka ukulinganisa okunembile, amaphampu ahambisa kahle abalulekile.
Ekucutshungulweni kwamakhemikhali, lapho amazinga okugeleza anembayo kanye nekhono lokusingatha izinto ezonakalisayo kubalulekile, ukuhlanganiswa kwazo zombili izinhlobo zamaphampu kubalulekile. Amaphampu e-Centrifugal angakwazi ukuhambisa amavolumu amakhulu amakhemikhali, kuyilapho amaphampu ahlehlisayo aqinisekisa ukuthi inani elifanele lamakhemikhali lilethwa lapho lidingeka khona.
Ekuphetheni
I-synergy phakathi kwamaphampu e-centrifugal kanye ne-positive displacement imelela inqubekelaphambili yobuchwepheshe bepompo. Izinkampani ezisebenza ngokukhethekile ekukhiqizeni amaphampu anjalo, njengalawo anikeza amamodeli e-EMC, ahlala ephambili emisha, esebenzela izimboni eziningi ezifana nemishini, i-metallurgy, ukwakhiwa kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo.
Ngokuqonda izinzuzo zohlobo lwephampu ngayinye nokuthi zisebenza kanjani ndawonye, izimboni zingathuthukisa ukusebenza, zehlise izindleko futhi zithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kukonke. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ukusebenzisana phakathi kwamaphampu aphakathi nendawo kanye namaphampu amahle ngokungangabazeki kuzodlala indima ebalulekile ekulolongeni ikusasa lezinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-21-2025